personal-finance

Kids Inheriting an Annuity? Here's How to Handle It Right

Summarized from MarketWatch.com - Top Stories

Two brothers stand to inherit a $30,000 annuity. Knowing the five-year rule could save them a serious tax headache.

Your kids just got handed a $30,000 inherited annuity from their grandmother. That's a gift — but it comes with strings attached, and if you don't play this right, Uncle Sam takes a bigger cut than he needs to.

Here's what you need to know first: inherited non-qualified annuities don't get the same stretch treatment as inherited IRAs used to. The clock starts ticking the moment the original owner passes. According to the situation outlined, the beneficiaries have a five-year window to withdraw the funds. Miss the strategy on timing, and every dollar pulled out above the cost basis gets taxed as ordinary income — not the friendlier capital gains rate.

Read more Mortgage Demand Slumps as Rates Stay Stuck in Tight Range →

That five-year rule is actually your friend if you use it smartly. Instead of yanking all $30,000 at once — which could spike the kids' taxable income in a single year — consider spreading withdrawals across the full five years. If these are minors or young adults in a low tax bracket, timing distributions to land in lean income years is a legitimate and legal way to minimize the damage.

One angle worth exploring with a tax advisor: whether annuitizing the contract over the five-year period versus taking systematic withdrawals produces a better after-tax outcome. The difference can be real money, especially on a $30,000 balance where every percentage point of tax drag matters.

Bottom line — don't just cash it out because it feels like found money. Treat this like the tax event it is, map out the five-year runway, and coordinate with a CPA before the first distribution hits. Continue reading at MarketWatch.com

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.How long do beneficiaries have to withdraw an inherited annuity?

According to the source, beneficiaries have five years to withdraw the money from an inherited annuity.

Q.Is money from an inherited annuity taxed?

Yes, distributions from an inherited non-qualified annuity are generally taxed as ordinary income on any gains above the original cost basis.

Q.What happens if you don't withdraw an inherited annuity within five years?

Failing to follow the five-year withdrawal rule on an inherited annuity can trigger penalties and forced distributions, potentially creating a larger tax burden for the beneficiaries.

More in personal finance →